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Grade : | 12KH18N10T ( 12Х18Н10Т ) ( Х18Н10Т ) |
Substitute: | 08Х18Г8Н2Т, 10Х14Г14Н4Т, 12Х17Г9АН4, 08Х22Н6Т, 08Х17Т, 15Х25Т, 12Х18Н9Т |
Classification : | Сryogenic structural steel |
Equivalent grades: | Go here |
C | Si | Mn | Ni | S | P | Cr | Cu | - |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
max 0.12 | max 0.8 | max 2 | 9 - 11 | max 0.02 | max 0.035 | 17 - 19 | max 0.3 | (5 С - 0.8) Ti, остальное Fe |
Assortment | Dimension | Direct. | σB | σT | δ5 | ψ | KCU | Heat treatment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | (mm) | - | MPa | MPa | % | % | kJ/m² | - |
Pipe cooling strain, GOST 9941-81 | 549 | 35 | ||||||
Pipe hot strain, GOST 9940-81 | 529 | 40 | ||||||
Bar, GOST 5949-75 | to Ø 60 | 510 | 196 | 40 | 55 | Guenching 1020 - 1100oC,Cooling air, | ||
Wire, GOST 18143-72 | 540-830 | 20-25 | ||||||
Forging, GOST 25054-81 | to 1000 | 510 | 196 | 35-38 | 40-52 | Guenching 1050 - 1100oC, water, | ||
Sheet trick, GOST 7350-77 | 530 | 235 | 38 | Guenching 1000 - 1080oC,Cooling water, | ||||
Sheet thin, GOST 5582-75 | 530 | 205 | 40 | Guenching 1050 - 1080oC,Cooling water, | ||||
Sheet thin cold-worked , GOST 5582-75 | 880-1080 | 10 | ||||||
Sheet thin, GOST 5582-75 | 740 | 25 |
Brinell hardness for 12KH18N10T ( 12Х18Н10Т ) , Forging GOST 25054-81 | HB 10 -1 = 179 MPa
Weldability : | without limitations. |
Flakes : | not predisposed |
T | E 10- 5 | α 10⁶ | λ | ρ | C | R 10⁹ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grade | MPa | 1/Grade | Watt/(m·Grade) | kg/m3 | J/(kg·Grade) | Ohm·m |
20 | 1.98 | 15 | 7920 | 725 | ||
100 | 1.94 | 16.6 | 16 | 462 | 792 | |
200 | 1.89 | 17 | 18 | 496 | 861 | |
300 | 1.81 | 17.2 | 19 | 517 | 920 | |
400 | 1.74 | 17.5 | 21 | 538 | 976 | |
500 | 1.66 | 17.9 | 23 | 550 | 1028 | |
600 | 1.57 | 18.2 | 25 | 563 | 1075 | |
700 | 1.47 | 18.6 | 27 | 575 | 1115 | |
800 | 18.9 | 26 | 596 | |||
900 | 19.3 | |||||
T | E 10- 5 | α 10⁶ | λ | ρ | C | R 10⁹ |
Germany | Japan | China | Bulgaria | Hungary | Romania | Germany | Japan | China | Bulgaria | Hungary | Romania | Germany | Japan | China | Bulgaria | Hungary | Hungary | Hungary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIN, WNr | JIS | GB | BDS | MSZ | STAS | DIN, WNr | JIS | GB | BDS | MSZ | STAS | DIN, WNr | JIS | GB | BDS | MSZ | MSZ | MSZ |
321 321H S32100 S32109 | 1.4541 1.4878 X10CrNiTi18-10 X12CrNiTi18-9 X6CrNiTi18-10 | SUS321 | Z10CNT18-10 Z10CNT18-11 Z6CNT18-10 Z6CNT18-12 | 321S31 321S51 321S59 LW18 LW24 X6CrNiTi18-10 | 321S31 321S51 321S59 LW18 LW24 X6CrNiTi18-10 | 1.4541 1.4878 X10CrNiTi18-10 X6CrNiTi18-10KT | X6CrNiTi18-11 X6CrNiTi18-11KG X6CrNiTi18-11KT | F.3523 X6CrNiTi18-10 | 0Cr18Ni10Ti 0Cr18Ni11Ti 0Cr18Ni9Ti 1Cr18Ni11Ti H0Cr20Ni10Ti | 2337 | 0Ch18N10T Ch18N12T Ch18N9T X6CrNiTi18-10 | H5Ti KO36Ti KO37Ti X6CrNiTi18-10 | 0H18N10T 1H18N10T 1H18N12T 1H18N9T | 10TiNiCr180 12TiNiCr180 | 17246 17247 17248 | X6CrNiTi18-10KKW X6CrNiTi18-10S | 321 | STS321 STS321TKA STSF321 |
σB - Tensile strength [MPa]
σT - Yield stress [MPa]
δ5 - Specific elongation at fracture [%]
ψ - Reduction of area [%]
KCU - Impact strength [kJ/m²]
HB - Brinell hardness [MPa]
T - Test temperature [Grade]
E - Young modulus [MPa]
α - Coefficient of linear expansion (20° - T) [1/Grade]
λ - Thermal (heat) condition coefficient [Watt/(m·Grade)]
ρ - Density [kg/m³]
C - Specific heat (range 20° - T) [J/(kg·Grade)]
R - Electrical resistance [Ohm·m]
without limitations - welding is done without heating and subsequent heat treeting
limited weldability - welding is possible under heating up to 100-120 grade and subsequent heat treeting
hard weldability - obtaining the quality welding needs the additional operations:heating up to 200-300 grade; the heat treeting ia annealing
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