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Grade : | 18KHG ( 18ХГ ) |
Substitute: | 10, 20 |
Classification : | High quality structural carbon steel |
Equivalent grades: | Go here |
C | Si | Mn | Ni | S | P | Cr | Cu |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.12 - 0.19 | 0.17 - 0.37 | 0.9 - 1.2 | max 0.3 | max 0.04max 0.035 | max 0.035 | 0.9 - 1.2 | max 0.3 |
Ac1 = 765 , Ac3(Acm) = 840 |
Assortment | Dimension | Direct. | σB | σT | δ5 | ψ | KCU | Heat treatment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | (mm) | - | MPa | MPa | % | % | kJ/m² | - |
Bar, GOST 4543-71 | Ø 15 | 880 | 735 | 10 | 40 | Guenching 880oC, oil, Drawing 200oC, air | ,
Brinell hardness for 18KHG ( 18ХГ ) (annealing) , GOST 4543-71 | HB 10 -1 = 187 MPa |
Flakes : | predisposed |
Temper brittleness: | predisposed |
USA | Germany | Japan | France | England | European | Italy | Belgium | Spain | China | Sweden | Bulgaria | Hungary | Poland | Romania | Czechia | Finland | Australia | SSouth Korea |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | DIN,WNr | JIS | AFNOR | BS | EN | UNI | NBN | UNE | GB | SS | BDS | MSZ | PN | STAS | CSN | ONORM | SNV | KS |
5115 5120 G51150 G51200 H51200 | 1.7131 1.7147 16MnCr5 16MnCrS5 20MnCr5 20MnCrS5 | SMnC420 SMnC420H | 16MC4 16MC5 16MnCr5RR 20MC5 | 16MnCr5 20MnCr5 527M17 527M20 590H17 590M17 | 1.7131 1.7147 16MnCr5 16MnCr5KD 20MnCr5 20MnCrB5 | 16MnCr5 20MnCr5 | 16MnCr5 | 16MnCr5 20MnCr5 F.1516 | 15CrMn 20CrMn | 2127 2173 | 16ChG 18ChG | BC3 BC3Z | 15HG 16HG 18HGT 20HG | 17MnCr10 18MnCr10q 18MnCr11 20MnCr12 | 14220 14221 14222 14223 | 20MnCr5 | 5120 5120H | SMnC420H |
σB - Tensile strength [MPa]
σT - Yield stress [MPa]
δ5 - Specific elongation at fracture [%]
ψ - Reduction of area [%]
KCU - Impact strength [kJ/m²]
HB - Brinell hardness [MPa]
T - Test temperature [Grade]
E - Young modulus [MPa]
α - Coefficient of linear expansion (20° - T) [1/Grade]
λ - Thermal (heat) condition coefficient [Watt/(m·Grade)]
ρ - Density [kg/m³]
C - Specific heat (range 20° - T) [J/(kg·Grade)]
R - Electrical resistance [Ohm·m]
without limitations - welding is done without heating and subsequent heat treeting
limited weldability - welding is possible under heating up to 100-120 grade and subsequent heat treeting
hard weldability - obtaining the quality welding needs the additional operations:heating up to 200-300 grade; the heat treeting ia annealing
18KHG ( 18ХГ ) - Alloy structurall steel: chemical composition, mechanical and physical properties, hardness
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