
2618 aluminium is a high-strength, heat-treatable wrought alloy primarily composed of aluminium, copper, magnesium, and iron. It belongs to the 2xxx series, which are known for their superior mechanical strength, excellent fatigue resistance, and ability to retain structural integrity at elevated temperatures. Unlike most standard aluminium alloys, 2618 is specifically engineered for aerospace, motorsport, and high-performance industrial applications where strength, thermal stability, and stress endurance are critical. This alloy exhibits exceptional tensile and yield strength even at temperatures exceeding 150°C, making it suitable for use in highly loaded components such as aerospace pistons, compressor rotors, turbine housings, and connecting rods. It maintains dimensional stability under cyclic thermal loads, reducing the risk of fatigue failure in demanding conditions.

2618 aluminium is a copper-based alloy, primarily used in high-performance applications that demand both strength and lightweight properties. It is often employed for critical parts in aerospace engines, aircraft components, and automotive pistons.
With excellent machinability and strong resistance to thermal stress, 2618 aluminium remains highly suitable for complex machining operationswhile maintaining exceptional mechanical properties even under high-temperature conditions.
The chemical composition of 2618 aluminium ensures superior performance under demanding conditions:
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Aluminium (Al) | Balance |
| Copper (Cu) | 1.9 – 2.7% |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.25% |
| Iron (Fe) | 0.9 – 1.3% |
| Magnesium (Mg) | 1.3 – 1.8% |
| Nickel (Ni) | 0.9 – 1.2% |
| Titanium (Ti) | 0.04 – 0.1% |
| Zinc (Zn) | 0.0 – 0.1% |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 372 MPa (min), 441 MPa (ultimate) |
| Yield Strength | 340 MPa (min) |
| Elongation | 7% |
| Fatigue Strength | 124 MPa |
| Density | 2.75 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 549–638 °C |
| Thermal Conductivity | 146 W/m·K |
| Country - Japan | Standard - JIS H4140 | Grade - 2618 |
Due to its high strength, machinability, and resilience at elevated temperatures, 2618 aluminium is widely used in industries where performance under stress and heat is critical.
2618 aluminium is extensively used in aerospace for its exceptional strength-to-weight ratio and ability to retain mechanical properties under high temperatures. Typical applications include engine components, aircraft frames, and turbocharger impellers.
In the defense sector, 2618 aluminium is used for structural parts in military vehicles, weapon housings, and other critical applications where high strength and durability are essential.
Automotive industries utilize 2618 aluminium for high-performance engine components such as pistons and connecting rods that must endure extreme heat and pressure during operation.
In industrial environments, 2618 aluminium is chosen for parts requiring high fatigue resistance and excellent performance under sustained stress or elevated temperatures.
2618 Japan Aluminium alloy: Equivalent Grades for Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan...
The T851 temper of 2618 aluminium is widely used in aerospace and military applications where high strength and heat resistance are essential. It undergoes solution treatment followed by artificial aging, enhancing mechanical performance and reliability in critical structural components.
Known for its superior strength and toughness, the T851 temper is preferred in demanding aerospace applications such as aircraft frames, engine components, and structural fittings. It provides an optimal balance between heat resistance and mechanical stability.
The T6 temper is solution heat-treated and artificially aged to achieve excellent hardness, durability, and dimensional stability. It is used where components must withstand sustained loads and high operational temperatures without loss of performance.
2618 aluminium is known for its balance of strength, fatigue resistance, and workability, making it an ideal alloy for industries that demand performance under high stress and heat.
Ideal for components exposed to high heat such as aerospace engines and automotive parts.
Perfect for parts subjected to cyclic stress, ensuring long-term reliability and durability.
Allows precise fabrication of complex shapes and critical components without difficulty.
Can be heat treated to enhance mechanical properties and overall performance.
At Russian Metals, we take pride in providing reliable, high-performance 2618 aluminium that meets the quality and precision demands of modern engineering and manufacturing industries.
We supply premium 2618 aluminium in various tempers and sizes to meet the most stringent aerospace, defense, and industrial standards.
Our experienced team assists you in selecting the right aluminium alloy and temper based on your specific design and performance requirements.
We ensure timely and secure delivery with fast logistics support across India and international markets, meeting your project timelines efficiently.
Get exceptional value for high-performance 2618 aluminium rods, plates, and round bars without compromising on quality.
For more information or to place an order, contact Russian Metals today. We specialize in providing the best quality GOST 2618 aluminum at competitive prices for industrial, defense, and aerospace applications.