6062
6062 Aluminium: Medium-Strength Alloy for High-Performance Structural Applications
6062 aluminium is a high-performance alloy from the 6000 series, composed of aluminium, magnesium, and silicon. With its excellent balance of strength, machinability, and corrosion resistance, 6062 aluminium is a preferred choice for structural components in industries such as aerospace, construction, and transportation. Russian Metals delivers 6062 aluminium plates, beams, and profiles to meet the needs of demanding applications, offering fast delivery across India.
Overview of 6062 Aluminium
6062 aluminium is known for its medium strength and excellent corrosion resistance, making it suitable for a variety of demanding applications. It is often used in aerospace, automotive, and industrial engineering. The alloy is similar to 6061 but with slightly higher levels of magnesium and silicon, which provide increased strength and better machinability.
This alloy is often compared to 6061 and 6063, offering slightly higher strength than 6063 while maintaining excellent extrudability and surface finish quality.
- • Medium-to-high strength with excellent machinability and formability
- • Good corrosion resistance in air and marine environments
- • Heat treatable and weldable without significant strength loss
- • Compatible with anodizing and surface finishing
- • Stable under stress and vibration, suitable for heavy structures
Characteristics for grade 6062 ( 6062 )
| Grade : | 6062 ( 6062 ) ( 1360 6062 ) |
| Classification : | Aluminium wrought alloys |
Tempers Available for 6062 Aluminium
T6: Solution heat-treated and artificially aged for maximum strength and good machinability.
T651: Solution heat-treated, stress-relieved by stretching, and then artificially aged to reduce residual stresses.
T4: Solution heat-treated and naturally aged to a substantially stable condition, offering moderate strength and good formability.
Chemical Composition of 6062 Aluminium
| Element | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|
| Aluminium (Al) | Balance |
| Magnesium (Mg) | 0.8–1.2% |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.4–0.9% |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.15–0.4% |
| Copper (Cu) | 0.1% max |
| Iron (Fe) | 0.5% max |
| Zinc (Zn) | 0.25% max |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0.25% max |
| Titanium (Ti) | 0.1% max |
Mechanical Properties of 6062 Aluminium
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength (T6) | 280–330 MPa |
| Yield Strength (T6) | 240–300 MPa |
| Hardness | 80–95 HB (T6) |
| Elongation | 12–16% (T6) |
| Density | 2.72 g/cm³ |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 69 GPa |
The 6062 aluminium alloy is heat-treatable and can be modified to improve its strength without compromising its ductility. It is available in various tempers, including T6 and T651, which offer optimal strength and durability for high-stress applications.
Benefits of Using 6062 Aluminium in Aerospace Components
Lightweight Design: 6062 aluminium reduces the overall weight of aerospace components, leading to better fuel efficiency.
Strength and Durability: Provides high strength to withstand the stresses encountered in flight.
Corrosion Resistance: Ensures long-lasting performance in harsh aerospace environments.
Applications of 6062 Aluminium in Aerospace and Aviation
6062 aluminium is widely used in aerospace and aviation due to its high strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance. Below are the key applications of 6062 aluminium in the industry:
Aircraft Fuselage Components
Structural Frames: 6062 aluminium is used in the construction of fuselage frames due to its high strength and ability to resist fatigue. The alloy’s lightweight nature reduces the overall weight of the aircraft, improving fuel efficiency while maintaining the necessary structural integrity required for safety and performance.
Panels: Panels made from 6062 aluminium are used for both internal and external parts of the fuselage. These panels must withstand significant mechanical loads, vibrations, and aerodynamic forces, and 6062 aluminium’s strength and resistance to corrosion make it a reliable choice for these applications.
Aircraft Wings and Wing Spars
Wing Structures: 6062 aluminium is commonly used in the construction of wing ribs, spars, and other structural elements that need to bear significant loads during flight. The alloy’s high strength-to-weight ratio makes it an excellent material for reducing the weight of the aircraft while ensuring the strength required to handle aerodynamic forces.
Wing Flaps and Ailerons: These movable surfaces on the wings are typically made from 6062 aluminium, as it provides the necessary rigidity and fatigue resistance to perform well in the repetitive motion involved in controlling the aircraft’s flight path.
Aircraft Engine Components
Turbine and Compressor Parts: 6062 aluminium’s ability to resist high temperatures and maintain structural integrity at elevated temperatures makes it suitable for some parts in engine assemblies, particularly in the turbine and compressor stages. The alloy provides the necessary strength without adding unnecessary weight, contributing to overall engine performance and efficiency.
Cooling Systems: The alloy is also used in aircraft engine cooling systems, where its thermal conductivity helps in efficiently dissipating heat from critical components, ensuring optimal engine performance.
Landing Gear Systems
Struts and Supports: 6062 aluminium is used in some parts of aircraft landing gear, including struts and shock absorber components. The alloy’s strength and resistance to fatigue are crucial for parts exposed to high impact forces during landing and takeoff.
Weight Reduction: The lightweight nature of 6062 aluminium allows for the reduction of overall aircraft weight, even in heavy-duty components like landing gear, which must support the entire weight of the aircraft during takeoff, landing, and taxiing.
Aerostructural and Aerospace Frames
Satellite Structures: 6062 aluminium is used in the construction of lightweight yet strong structural frames for satellites, where both strength and minimal weight are crucial. The alloy provides the necessary structural support for components while maintaining a low mass to reduce launch costs.
Spacecraft Components: In spacecraft design, 6062 aluminium is used for structural components that need to withstand both mechanical stress and extreme temperature variations. The alloy’s thermal stability and strength make it suitable for spacecraft parts exposed to high-vibration environments during launch and atmospheric re-entry.
Aerospace Fasteners and Rivets
Rivets: 6062 aluminium is commonly used to make aerospace fasteners, including rivets, which are essential for joining different parts of an aircraft. The alloy's high strength ensures that these fasteners perform well under high-stress conditions, preventing structural failure.
Bolts and Nuts: Used in various components of the aircraft, the alloy’s strength and corrosion resistance make it an ideal material for bolts and nuts, which are vital for the assembly and maintenance of aircraft.
Interior Aircraft Components
Cabin Frames and Seating: The use of 6062 aluminium in interior components, such as cabin frames, seating frames, and storage compartments, helps reduce the overall weight of the aircraft. This contributes to both fuel efficiency and passenger comfort, as it allows more flexibility in interior design while ensuring strength and durability.
Passenger Doors and Windows: 6062 aluminium is also used in the manufacturing of passenger doors and window frames, where its ability to maintain strength while minimizing weight is crucial for the safety and efficiency of the aircraft.
Aircraft Control Surfaces
Elevators, Rudders, and Ailerons: These critical components that control the aircraft's movement during flight are often made from 6062 aluminium. The alloy’s strength, light weight, and resistance to fatigue ensure that these components remain reliable over long periods of use.
Aerospace Tubing
Hydraulic and Fuel Lines: Aerospace hydraulic and fuel lines made from 6062 aluminium provide the necessary resistance to internal pressures while maintaining a lightweight profile. The alloy’s corrosion resistance ensures the long-lasting functionality of these components in harsh environments.
Why Choose 6062 Aluminium from Russian Metals?
At Russian Metals, we offer premium 6062 aluminium that meets global standards for structural applications:
Certified Quality: Our 6062 aluminium is sourced from trusted suppliers and adheres to industry-specific standards, ensuring consistent quality.
Versatility in Forms: Available in plate, beam, sheet, and profile forms for various engineering needs.
Quick Delivery: We provide timely delivery of 6062 aluminium products across India, ensuring you meet your project deadlines.
Competitive Pricing: Our 6062 aluminium is available at affordable prices, making it a cost-effective solution for high-performance applications.
Contact Us for 6062 Aluminum Orders
For more information or to place an order, contact Russian Metals today. We specialize in providing the best quality 6062 aluminum at competitive prices for industrial, defense, and aerospace applications.